73.040 (Coals) 标准查询与下载

ASTM D1412-02 在96%-97%相对湿度和30℃时煤的平衡湿气的标准测试方法

1.1 This test method covers determination of the equilibrium moisture of coal in an atmosphere over a saturated solution of potassium sulfate at 30176C. 1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Equilibrium Moisture of Coal at 96 to 97 Percent Relative Humidity and 30176C

ASTM D409-02 粉碎机法测定煤炭粉碎性的试验方法

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the relative grindability or ease of pulverization of coals in comparison with coals chosen as standards. A prepared and sized sample receives a definite amount of grinding energy in a miniature pulverizer, and the size consist of the pulverized product is determined by sieving. The resultant size consist is used to produce an index relative to the ease of grinding (Hardgrove Grindability Index (HGI)).1.1.1 Some coals, such as some high-volatile bituminous, subbituminous, and lignite coals, can undergo physical change as the natural or seam moisture is released during handling and preparation. This change is often sufficient to alter the grindability characteristics that will be reported when tested in the laboratory and could produce different indices dependent on the conditions of drying and the moisture level of the 1.18-mm by 600-m (No. 16 x No. 30) (see Test Method D 4749) materials used for the test. Therefore, the repeatability and reproducibility cited in this test method may not apply for these high-volatile bituminous, subbituminous, and lignite coals.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses may be approximate.1.3 It is recognized that the term weight is considered equivalent to mass as used in this test method.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Grindability of Coal by the Hardgrove-Machine Method

ASTM D6721-01 氧化水解微库仑分析法测定煤中氯含量的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method covers the determination of total chlorine in coal.

Standard Test Method for Determination of Chlorine in Coal by Oxidative Hydrolysis Microcoulometry

ASTM D6414-01 通过酸提取或潮湿氧化/冷蒸气原子吸收对煤和煤燃烧残留物中总汞的标准试验方法

1.1 These test methods cover procedures to determine the total mercury content in a sample of coal or coal combustion residue. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are regarded as the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Method for Total Mercury in Coal and Coal Combustion Residues by Acid Extraction or Wet Oxidation/Cold Vapor Atomic Absorption

ASTM D2013-01 分析用煤样品制备的标准实施规范

1.1 This practice covers the reduction and division of gross or divided samples up to and including the individual portions for laboratory analysis.1.2 Reduction and division procedures are prescribed for coals of the following groups:1.2.1 Group A includes coals that have been cleaned in all sizes.1.2.2 Group B includes all other coals. Unknown coals are to be considered under Group B.1.2.3 Group A allows smaller weight laboratory samples to be retained than Group B. These lower weights may be used for particular coals if they have been shown, by using the procedures of Annex A1.2, to give a sample preparation and analysis variance which is no more than 20 % of the total analysis variance.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information purposes only.

Standard Practice of Preparing Coal Samples for Analysis

ASTM D6609-01 煤随机抽样的标准指南

1.1 This guide covers general principles for obtaining a gross sample of coal by taking increments from part of a stream of coal rather than from the entire stream to be sampled. The usefulness of results from this guide will vary greatly depending on such factors as top size of the coal, size consistency of the coal, variability of the coal, and such logistical factors as the flow rate of the coal in process and physical accessibility of the sampling station.1.2 This guide should be used only when it is not possible to use a method of sampling that produces a probability sample.1.3 Sample preparation procedures involving crushing are contained in Method D 2013.1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

Standard Guide for Part-Stream Sampling of Coal

ASTM D6414-01(2006) 通过酸提取或潮湿氧化/冷蒸气原子吸收对煤和煤燃烧残留物中总汞的标准试验方法

The emission of mercury during coal combustion can be an environmental concern. When representative test portions are analyzed according to one of these procedures, the total mercury is representative of concentrations in the sample.1.1 These test methods cover procedures to determine the total mercury content in a sample of coal or coal combustion residue.1.2 The values stated in SI units are regarded as the standard.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Test Methods for Total Mercury in Coal and Coal Combustion Residues by Acid Extraction or Wet Oxidation/Cold Vapor Atomic Absorption

ASTM D6721-01(2006) 氧化水解微库仑分析法测定煤中氯含量的标准试验方法

This test method permits measurements of the chlorine content of coals.1.1 This test method covers the determination of total chlorine in coal.

Standard Test Method for Determination of Chlorine in Coal by Oxidative Hydrolysis Microcoulometry

ASTM D6518-01 煤机械取样系统边缘试验的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice presents sample collection and statistical evaluation procedures for testing mechanical sampling systems, subsystems, and individual system components for bias. It is the responsibility of the user of this practice to select the appropriate procedure for a specific sampling situation.1.2 This practice does not purport to define an absolute bias. Bias defined by this practice is the difference between the population mean of the mechanical sampler test results and the accepted reference value.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Bias Testing a Mechanical Coal Sampling System

ASTM D6610-01 从煤堆中对煤进行人工抽样的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice covers procedures for obtaining a manual gross sample from the surface of coal stockpiles. These procedures are used to provide gross samples for general laboratory analysis and for estimating quality and total moisture. The gross sample is to be crushed and further prepared for analysis in accordance with Method D2013. Mechanical equipment such as auger samplers and core drill rigs are addressed by othe guides (D 4916) or working papers.1.2 The user is cautioned that samples of this type do not satisfy the minimum requirements for probability sampling and as such cannot be used to draw statistical inferences about the precision, standard error, or bias. 1.3 This sampling method is intended for use only when sampling by more reliable methods that provide a probability sample is not possible.1.4 The quantities stated in either acceptable SI units or in inch-pound units are regarded separately as standard. The quantities stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other, without combining quantities in any way.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Manual Sampling Coal from Surfaces of a Stockpile

ASTM D5865-01 煤和焦炭总热值的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method pertains to the determination of the gross calorific value of coal and coke by either an isoperibol or adiabatic bomb calorimeter. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are regarded as the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazard statements are given in Section 8.

Standard Test Method for Gross Calorific Value of Coal and Coke

ASTM D5865-01ae1 煤和焦炭总热值的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method pertains to the determination of the gross calorific value of coal and coke by either an isoperibol or adiabatic bomb calorimeter. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are regarded as the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazard statements are given in Section 8.

Standard Test Method for Gross Calorific Value of Coal and Coke

ASTM D6609-00 煤随机抽样的标准指南

1.1 This guide covers general principles for obtaining a gross sample of coal by taking increments from part of a stream of coal rather than from the entire stream to be sampled. The usefulness of results from this guide will vary greatly depending on such factors as top size of the coal, size consistency of the coal, variability of the coal, and such logistical factors as the flow rate of the coal in process and physical accessibility of the sampling station.1.2 This guide should be used only when it is not possible to use a method of sampling that produces a probability sample.1.3 Sample preparation procedures involving crushing are contained in Method D 2013.1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

Standard Guide for Part-Stream Sampling of Coal

ASTM D6542-00 计算堆料中煤吨数的标准规程

1.1 This practice is used to calculate the mass (commonly expressed in tons) of coal in a storage pile using the volume of the stockpile by Test Method D 6172 and the density of the coal determined by Test Method D 6347/D 6347M.1.2 This practice is applicable to all ranks of coal.1.3 The user of this standard determines when the density values provided by the survey require an adjustment for moisture.1.4 The values stated in either inch-pounds or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems can result in nonconformance with the specification.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Tonnage Calculation of Coal in a Stockpile

ASTM D5865-00 煤和焦炭总热值的标准试验方法

1.1 This test method pertains to the determination of the gross calorific value of coal and coke by either an isoperibol or adiabatic bomb calorimeter. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are regarded as the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazard statements are given in Section 8.

Standard Test Method for Gross Calorific Value of Coal and Coke

ASTM D5727-00(2004)e1 乳状精炼煤焦油的标准规范(矿胶体型)

1.1 This specification covers mineral-colloid-stabilized, concentrated, emulsified, refined coal tar suitable for use as weather-protective and aliphatic-solvent resistant coatings over bituminous pavements, such as those found at airports, parking areas, and driveways. The specification for this material was previously covered by Federal Specification RP355. Note 1Dilute the concentrated emulsion after testing and prior to application to meet the application specification requirements. Application shall be made in accordance with Practice D 3423.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound units shown in parentheses are for information only.The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section , of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Specification for Emulsified Refined Coal Tar (Mineral Colloid Type)

ASTM D5727/D5727M-00(2011)e1 乳状精炼煤焦油的标准规范(矿胶体型)

1.1 This specification covers mineral-colloid-stabilized, concentrated, emulsified, refined coal tar suitable for use as weather-protective and aliphatic-solvent resistant coatings over bituminous pavements, such as those found at airports, parking areas, and driveways. The specification for this material was previously covered by Federal Specification RP355. Note 18212;Dilute the concentrated emulsion after testing and prior to application to meet the application specification requirements. Application shall be made in accordance with Practice D3423. 1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 6, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Specification for Emulsified Refined Coal Tar (Mineral Colloid Type)

ASTM D6543-00(2006) 用流线煤分析仪进行的测量评价的标准指南

On-line analyzers are used to provide quality data on lots of coal. The resulting quality data are used as a production tool or for some contractual application. This guide provides means of evaluating the system and data produced. The user should become familiar with the documentrsquo;terminology and layout. The section on test design and data collection will provide the means by which all the analysis data will be gathered. The test design should be carefully considered so as to assure meeting the userrsquo;requirements. The procedures defined in this guide can be used to test the accuracy and precision of an on-line analyzer, for acceptance after its installation, to check precision and accuracy during routine use (quality control), when changes are made to the system, when the nature of the coal being tested changes, and to determine mathematical factors to be used for calibration of the on-line analyzer.1.1 This guide provides techniques to be used for the evaluation of the measurement performance of on-line coal analyzers.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Guide to the Evaluation of Measurements Made by On-Line Coal Analyzers

ASTM D6518-00 煤机械取样系统边缘试验的标准实施规程

1.1 This practice presents sample collection and statistical evaluation procedures for testing mechanical sampling systems, subsystems, and individual system components for bias. It is the responsibility of the user of this practice to select the appropriate procedure for a specific sampling situation.1.2 This practice does not purport to define an absolute bias. Bias defined by this practice is the difference between the population mean of the mechanical sampler test results and the accepted reference value.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Practice for Bias Testing a Mechanical Coal Sampling System

ASTM D6543-00e1 用流线煤分析仪进行的测量评价的标准指南

1.1 This guide provides techniques to be used for the evaluation of the measurement performance of on-line coal analyzers.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Standard Guide to the Evaluation of Measurements Made by On-Line Coal Analyzers